Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of irreversible vision loss, often developing with few noticeable symptoms in its early stages. Because early detection and timely treatment are key, many patients wonder whether laser surgery could be the right solution for managing their glaucoma.

What Is Laser Surgery for Glaucoma?

Laser surgery for glaucoma uses focused light energy to improve how fluid drains from your eye. By enhancing this drainage, laser procedures help lower intraocular pressure (IOP), which is the primary goal in glaucoma treatment.

The type of laser used depends on the form of glaucoma:

• Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT): Commonly used for open-angle glaucoma. SLT targets the eye’s drainage tissue to improve fluid outflow.

• Laser Peripheral Iridotomy (LPI): Often used for angle-closure glaucoma. LPI creates a tiny opening in the iris to help fluid flow more freely.

• Cyclophotocoagulation: Used in more advanced cases to reduce fluid production in the eye.

These treatments are typically quick, minimally invasive, and performed in-office.

How Does Laser Surgery Compare to Other Treatments?

Glaucoma treatment is highly individualized. While laser surgery is effective for many patients, others may respond better to medicated eye drops, oral medications, or advanced surgical procedures like microinvasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS).

Your treatment plan should reflect:

• The type of glaucoma you have

• Your eye pressure goals

• Your overall health

• How early or advanced the disease is

Our eye doctors in Williamsburg take all these factors into consideration when recommending the best long-term strategy for preserving your vision.

Who Is a Good Candidate for Glaucoma Laser Surgery?

Laser surgery may be recommended if:

• Eye drops are not controlling your eye pressure well enough.

• You are experiencing side effects or difficulty maintaining a drop routine.

• Your eye doctors in Williamsburg, VA determine that opening or improving fluid drainage will help stabilize your condition.

• You prefer a treatment option that may reduce or eliminate your need for daily glaucoma drops.

Benefits of Laser Glaucoma Surgery

Patients often consider laser surgery because it offers several advantages:

• Minimally Invasive: There are no incisions, and the procedure is typically completed in just a few minutes.

• Reduced Dependence on Eye Drops: Many patients experience lower eye pressure without needing multiple medications.

• Quick Recovery: Most people resume normal activities the same day or next day.

• Effective Pressure Reduction: Laser procedures can lower IOP significantly and may be repeated if needed.

Schedule Your Glaucoma Consultation Today

If you're asking, “Should I get laser surgery for glaucoma?” the answer depends on your specific type of glaucoma, your eye pressure, and how well current treatments are working for you. Laser surgery is a safe, effective option for many patients and can play a vital role in slowing disease progression. The best way to know whether it’s right for you is through a detailed evaluation with our eye care professionals.

Contact The Eye Center of Virginia to schedule a glaucoma evaluation and learn whether laser surgery is the right next step for your vision health. Visit our office in Williamsburg, Virginia, or call (757) 919-3500 to book an appointment today.